For those of you who want us to cite our sources, see the deep research, and really dig into the details – this one is for you.
Spot Price Trends (Jan 2024 – Present) #
From January 2024 to early March 2025, gold, platinum, and silver prices have all risen (especially gold and silver), reaching multi-year or record highs. Below is a summary of their spot price movements in both US dollars (USD) and British pounds (GBP), along with approximate percentage changes:
- Gold: In January 2024, gold traded around $2,050/oz (approximately £1,600/oz). It climbed dramatically through 2024, peaking at an all-time high in October (around $2,748 – $2,800/oz (Gold scales record peak as US election jitters drive safe-haven rush) (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry )).
- By the end of 2024 it settled near $2,624/oz (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ).
- As of early 2025, gold is hovering around $2,900/oz, which is ~40–45% higher than its price at the start of 2024 (Hi-Plains Coop – ) (Hi-Plains Coop – ).
- In GBP terms, gold rose from roughly £1,600 to about £2,250–£2,300 per ounce – also around a 40% jump, reflecting record highs in the UK market (Five Year Gold Price in GBP per Ounce | The Gold Bullion Company) (Gold Price in UK Pound Market Daily Trends – YCharts).
- Silver: Silver started 2024 near $24–$25/oz (about £18–£20/oz). It surged alongside gold. By October 2024, silver hit a 12-year high just under $35/oz (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024).
- It ended 2024 in the low $30s, roughly 29% higher than January levels (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024).
- Currently (Q1 2025) silver trades around $32–$33/oz (about £25/oz), marking roughly a 30–35% increase since Jan 2024 in both USD and GBP (Hi-Plains Coop – ) (Five Year Silver Price in GBP per Ounce | The Gold Bullion Company).
- Platinum: Platinum’s price has seen relatively modest movement compared to gold and silver. In early 2024, platinum was about $950–$1,000/oz (around £750–£800/oz). It briefly rose above $1,090 in May 2024 (The platinum market faces decade-high deficit but prices are yet to …), but generally traded in a range.
- By late 2024, platinum hovered in the mid-$900s and remains around $940–$1,000/oz in early 2025 (Hi-Plains Coop – ) (Hi-Plains Coop – ).
- This is roughly flat (0–5% change) from January 2024 levels in USD terms (similar in GBP), holding steady while gold and silver soared. In fact, the average platinum price for 2024 was about $956/oz, almost identical to 2023 (LBMA Annual Precious Metals Forecast Survey: 2024 Winners …), reflecting this stability.
- Despite a sizeable supply deficit in the platinum market in 2024, prices did not spike as dramatically as gold/silver (The platinum market faces decade-high deficit but prices are yet to …).
Key Factors Influencing Price Movements (2024–2025) #
Several economic and industry factors drove these price changes, especially as they relate to the jewelry sector:
- Safe-Haven Demand and Economic Uncertainty: 2024 was marked by global economic uncertainties – from inflation and monetary policy shifts to geopolitical tensions (e.g., conflict in Ukraine and the Middle East). These factors fueled safe-haven investment demand for gold and silver. Gold’s surge to record highs was supported by investors seeking stability amid high inflation and expectations of lower interest rates in the U.S. (which weaken the dollar and make gold more attractive) (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ) (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money).
- Heightened geopolitical risk and even anticipation of the U.S. election created a “flight to safety,” benefiting gold in particular (Precious metals surge to all-time highs) (Precious Metals Prices: Gold Once Again Hits Record Highs).
- Silver also saw increased investment demand, though to a lesser extent, as it straddles both precious and industrial roles. Platinum, while a precious metal, behaves more like an industrial commodity; thus, it didn’t get as much of a safe-haven boost. In fact, platinum’s upside was capped by relatively weak investor sentiment compared to gold/silver, given headwinds in its industrial uses.
- Silver also saw increased investment demand, though to a lesser extent, as it straddles both precious and industrial roles. Platinum, while a precious metal, behaves more like an industrial commodity; thus, it didn’t get as much of a safe-haven boost. In fact, platinum’s upside was capped by relatively weak investor sentiment compared to gold/silver, given headwinds in its industrial uses.
- Inflation and Interest Rates: Persistent inflation through 2024 kept real interest rates low or negative, historically a bullish factor for gold and silver. The onset of U.S. monetary easing (rate cuts) by late 2024 further propelled gold and silver prices (Precious metals surge to all-time highs) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- Investors often turn to gold as an inflation hedge, partly explaining a ~20% rise in the overall precious metals price index in 2024 (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). By contrast, rising interest rates earlier had limited platinum’s gains (since platinum is less of an inflation hedge and more tied to industry demand). As rate hikes paused and reversed, any relief to platinum was muted by other factors (like weak automotive demand, discussed below).
- Investors often turn to gold as an inflation hedge, partly explaining a ~20% rise in the overall precious metals price index in 2024 (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). By contrast, rising interest rates earlier had limited platinum’s gains (since platinum is less of an inflation hedge and more tied to industry demand). As rate hikes paused and reversed, any relief to platinum was muted by other factors (like weak automotive demand, discussed below).
- Industrial Demand and Supply Factors: Each metal faced different fundamental drivers:
- Gold: Beyond investment demand, central banks were huge buyers of gold. Central banks worldwide (notably India, Türkiye, Poland) amassed over 1,000 tons in 2024, a third year in a row of such purchases (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- This central bank demand, driven by reserve diversification and geopolitical considerations, added significant support to gold prices. On the supply side, gold mining and recycling ticked up only slightly (total supply +1% in 2024) (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council), so robust demand had a direct impact on prices.
- Silver: Over half of silver’s usage is industrial (electronics, solar panels, etc.), and 2024 saw record industrial demand for silver (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024). The push for renewable energy is a major factor – silver is a key component in solar photovoltaic cells. In 2024, solar panel demand and other green technologies helped silver reach a 12-year price high (Precious metals surge to all-time highs) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). Industrial demand is expected to hit a new record in 2025 as well (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute).
- On the supply side, silver mine output grew only modestly, and a slight deficit persisted in the silver market (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute) (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025). This imbalance kept silver prices on an uptrend.
- However, one cautionary note is that if industrial activity slows (for example, if China’s economy underperforms), it could soften silver demand and prices going forward (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- On the supply side, silver mine output grew only modestly, and a slight deficit persisted in the silver market (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute) (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025). This imbalance kept silver prices on an uptrend.
- Platinum: Platinum is heavily tied to the automotive industry (≈40% of platinum use is in catalytic converters for gasoline/diesel vehicles) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). In 2024, subdued auto production and the shift toward electric vehicles (which don’t use platinum catalysts) dampened demand (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- Additionally, platinum had previously been buoyed by substitution for expensive palladium in vehicles, but as the platinum-to-palladium price gap narrowed, that substitution effect waned (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). All this led to essentially flat platinum demand in key segments and a lackluster price trend. On the supply side, platinum faced tight mine supply – major producers in South Africa experienced power outages and cuts in output (e.g. Sibanye-Stillwater announced production cuts) (Precious Metals Prices: Gold Once Again Hits Record Highs).
- This supply strain prevented platinum prices from falling and is expected to support modest price increases ahead despite weak automotive demand (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- Platinum jewelry demand, while not as dominant as gold’s, showed a small uptick in 2024 (notably a ~3% rise, led by India and China) (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights), but this was not enough to significantly move prices in the face of larger industrial trends.
- Gold: Beyond investment demand, central banks were huge buyers of gold. Central banks worldwide (notably India, Türkiye, Poland) amassed over 1,000 tons in 2024, a third year in a row of such purchases (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- Jewelry Demand Shifts: The jewelry sector itself both influences and is influenced by these price swings. Gold jewelry demand fell in 2024 – consumers bought 11% less gold (by volume) for jewelry than the prior year (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council).
- The primary reason was gold’s high price: many buyers simply could not afford the same quantity of gold jewelry, especially in price-sensitive markets (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council).
- Notably, India (one of the largest gold jewelry markets) saw a temporary boost in mid-2024 due to a cut in import duties, which made gold slightly cheaper locally (January 2025 Gold Market Analysis: Prices, Demand, and What Lies Ahead | OANDA – Forex, CFDs, Stocks, ETFs – Trading Broker & App). This led to a spike in Indian jewelry purchases between late July and early September (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024).
- However, that effect was temporary; underlying demand remained soft and is expected to normalize lower in 2025 (January 2025 Gold Market Analysis: Prices, Demand, and What Lies Ahead | OANDA – Forex, CFDs, Stocks, ETFs – Trading Broker & App).
- High prices and economic conditions also constrained China’s jewelry demand. Overall, jewelry’s share of total gold demand dropped to about 39% in 2024 (from 44% in 2023) (January 2025 Gold Market Analysis: Prices, Demand, and What Lies Ahead | OANDA – Forex, CFDs, Stocks, ETFs – Trading Broker & App), as investment and central bank buying took center stage.
Silver’s use in jewelry tells a different story. Silver jewelry demand rose in 2024 by about 5% (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024). Industry reports attribute this to India driving strong silver jewelry purchases, partly because silver became an affordable alternative as gold’s price soared (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024).
Platinum jewelry occupies a smaller niche but saw some positive signs. After years of decline (especially in China during the 2010s), platinum jewelry demand stabilized and even grew modestly in 2024 (estimated +3%) (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights). Indian retailers promoted platinum jewelry to young consumers, and China’s market showed slight improvement as its economy steadied (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights).
- Supply Chain and Market Logistics: Supply chain issues and policies also influenced prices. For instance, the Indian government’s import duty cuts for gold and silver in mid-2024 temporarily boosted local demand (as mentioned) (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024). Conversely, any trade restrictions or tariffs can tighten supply. By late 2024, concerns about possible new U.S. tariffs (related to a new administration) fueled some stockpiling of precious metals (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute).
- Additionally, the physical supply chain for precious metals (mining -> refining -> delivery) faced challenges: energy shortages in South African mines (platinum), and rising costs for extraction. These factors didn’t cause visible shortages in jewelry markets, but they underpinned a sentiment that supply for some metals (like platinum and silver) is constrained, contributing to firmer prices (Precious metals surge to all-time highs) (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute).
In summary, gold’s price rocket was powered by economic fear and institutional demand, silver rode a mix of industrial and substitutional jewelry demand, and platinum was caught between weak automotive usage and tight supply. All of these dynamics played out against a backdrop of consumers and jewelers adapting to higher metal prices.
Projections for 2025 and Beyond #
Looking ahead, analysts anticipate divergent trajectories for these metals, albeit with all three remaining at relatively elevated levels. Here’s what current market analysis and expert predictions suggest for 2025:
- Gold (2025 Outlook):Most experts see gold holding its high value and potentially setting new records. The World Bank projects gold prices will remain “broadly stable” in 2025 at their recently elevated levels (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- Supportive factors include ongoing geopolitical tensions and central bank buying, which are expected to continue. In fact, gold is forecast to stay about 80% above its 2015–2019 average through 2025–26 (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). Some market analysts are even more bullish: for example, Goldman Sachs forecasts gold could exceed $3,000/oz by end of 2025 (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money) if economic conditions favor it. Such upside cases hinge on factors like a weakening dollar (due to interest rate cuts or high U.S. debt) and sustained investor demand.
- However, gold’s outlook isn’t without risk: if inflation falls sharply or global tensions ease, investment demand might cool. For now, the consensus is that gold will at least maintain its current range into 2025, with many predicting continued rallies (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money) (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money). This means that jewelry manufacturers and buyers should plan for gold to stay expensive.
- The World Gold Council notes that economic uncertainty may “keep pressure on jewelry” demand even as other sectors of gold demand remain strong (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council). In short, 2025 will likely see gold prices persist near record highs, which is good news for investors but a challenge for jewelers and gold buyers.
- The World Gold Council notes that economic uncertainty may “keep pressure on jewelry” demand even as other sectors of gold demand remain strong (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council). In short, 2025 will likely see gold prices persist near record highs, which is good news for investors but a challenge for jewelers and gold buyers.
- Silver (2025 Outlook): Silver is generally expected to extend its uptrend, though perhaps not as dramatically as in 2024. The World Bank’s forecast calls for silver to rise about +7% in 2025 (on top of 2024’s ~20% jump) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs). This implies an average price in the mid-$30s per ounce. The drivers are continued strong industrial demand (another record year for electronics, solar, etc.) outpacing supply growth (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- That said, silver’s jewelry component may falter a bit in 2025 – the Silver Institute predicts global silver jewelry demand will dip ~6% (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025) as key markets like India and China see consumers balk at higher prices (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025).
- On the flip side, Western markets might compensate somewhat, with consumers in the US and Europe potentially buying more silver jewelry as a cheaper alternative to gold (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025). Investment demand for silver is a wildcard; it could strengthen if investors believe silver will “catch up” to gold’s performance (some analysts even argue silver may outperform gold in 2025 given its dual role (Silver Price in 2025 May Outperform Gold – The Jerusalem Post)). Barring a significant industrial slowdown, the consensus is moderately bullish: silver should remain in a supply deficit for a fifth straight year (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute) (Global Silver Market Forecast to Remain in a Sizeable Deficit in 2025 | The Silver Institute), supporting prices. Overall, expect silver to trade in a higher band (perhaps $30–$36/oz) through 2025, which means jewelry makers may face higher costs for silver, though still much less per ounce than gold.
- Platinum (2025 Outlook): Predictions for platinum in 2025 are cautiously optimistic but not exuberant. With the platinum market in a sizeable deficit (consumption exceeding supply), many forecasts see some price increase. The World Bank anticipates platinum prices will rise about 5% in 2025, and a further 5% in 2026 (Precious metals surge to all-time highs).
- This would gradually lift platinum above the ~$1,000 level. The rationale is that mine supply remains tight (South African output issues continue) even as demand from autos and industry is lukewarm. Notably, even if gasoline vehicle production stagnates, there is potential upside if platinum investment demand grows or if there’s any resurgence in jewelry demand. Industry sources like the Platinum Guild International have been striving to boost jewelry consumption, and there are hints of success in markets like India (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights) (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights).
- Major banks aren’t forecasting a huge rally – rather a range-bound market. For instance, some analysts see platinum largely “range-bound during 2025” between roughly $900 and $1,100/oz absent a major catalyst (Platinum Market Outlook – January 2025 – Monex Precious Metals). One possible catalyst could be if automakers start using more platinum in catalytic converters (especially if palladium remains expensive or in short supply) or fuel cell vehicles (which use platinum) gain traction. But those shifts take time.
- So for 2025, platinum is expected to inch up gradually but stay far below its historic highs. This means platinum will likely remain cheaper than gold per ounce, and jewelers may continue to promote it as a value proposition for consumers who want a prestigious metal at a lower price than gold. Manufacturers dealing in platinum jewelry can expect relatively stable material costs with a slight upward bias.
In summary, 2025 projections suggest gold staying near historic highs, silver continuing to advance on strong fundamentals, and platinum slowly firming up. Jewelry industry players should prepare for another year of high raw material costs, especially for gold and silver. Many experts advise closely watching macroeconomic indicators – if inflation, currency, or geopolitical conditions shift unexpectedly, they could alter these forecasts (for example, a big escalation in geopolitical tensions could push gold well beyond current predictions (Precious metals surge to all-time highs), whereas a sharper-than-expected drop in industrial activity could undermine silver and platinum prices). For now, the outlook points to a still-challenging but somewhat stabilizing price environment for jewelers in 2025, after the steep climbs of 2024.
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From Raw Material to Jewelry: Pricing and Industry Impact #
Spot prices are only part of the story – the impact on the jewelry industry (buyers, retailers, and manufacturers) depends on how raw metal costs translate into final jewelry prices and business decisions. Here we compare raw material pricing to jewelry pricing and discuss key trends:
- Metal Content vs. Retail Price: The price tag on a gold necklace or platinum ring includes far more than the value of the raw metal. Jewelry-grade pricing factors in craftsmanship, design, gemstones, branding, and profit margins. For example, one might have a gold ring containing $500 worth of gold by weight; the final retail price could be $1,000 or more, reflecting labor and other costs. These markups (often several hundred percent above the melt value of the metal) are necessary for jewelers to cover their expenses. In 2024’s high-price environment, however, these markups meant absolute prices reached record highs too – a challenge for consumers. Fine jewelry prices in 2024 were higher than ever, primarily because gold prices skyrocketed (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ). Jewelers had to decide whether to pass all those increases to customers or absorb some margin squeeze. Many did raise prices on new stock, which impacts jewelry buyers by making pieces more expensive. A customer who could afford a 10-gram 18K gold chain before might find it notably pricier now, potentially pushing them to consider lighter pieces or lower-karat gold (which contains less gold).
- Adaptation and “Shrinkflation” in Jewelry: Facing expensive raw materials, the jewelry industry adapted in several ways. Some manufacturers and brands resorted to cost-saving strategies (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ): for instance, switching to gold plating or vermeil (a thin layer of gold over a base metal) instead of solid gold, and reducing the weight of designs (making pieces more hollow or delicate) to use less precious metal (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ).
- Others promoted alternative metals – for example, touting sterling silver or even platinum as a more affordable luxury than 18K gold when gold’s price was peaking (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ).
- These trends mean that retailers might stock more gold-plated jewelry or 14K gold (58% purity) instead of 18K (75% purity) to hit attractive price points for customers. For buyers, this can be a bit confusing: the market might offer similar-looking jewelry at very different price tiers (solid vs. plated, 18K vs. 14K, etc.). The upside is more choice at various prices; the downside is one must be aware of what they’re getting in terms of intrinsic metal value.
- Inventory and Hedging for Retailers: Jewelers and manufacturers often hedge or purchase metal in bulk to manage cost volatility. In a rapidly rising market (like gold in 2024), those who bought metal earlier at lower prices enjoyed an advantage – they could price products with some buffer. However, once that inventory is used up, new stock reflects current high metal costs. Retailers in late 2024 had to pay much more to restock gold or silver, squeezing their profit margins unless they raised retail prices. Many larger jewelry firms use hedging contracts to lock in metal prices, smoothing out spikes. Smaller artisans might buy metals as needed and feel the cost impact immediately. The result is that some jewelers temporarily narrowed their margins on gold pieces, hoping prices might stabilize, while others incrementally increased tag prices throughout the year. Manufacturers (goldsmiths, jewelry factories) had higher operating costs due to the expensive materials – more capital was tied up in raw gold, silver, and platinum. This sometimes necessitates taking loans or reducing output quantity to afford the same amount of metal. All these adjustments ultimately affect jewelry availability and pricing for consumers.
- Impact on Jewelry Buyers: For the average jewelry buyer, these precious metal trends have a direct effect. Gold jewelry became significantly more expensive by late 2024 – not just because of jeweler markups, but because the underlying gold was that much pricier. A simple wedding band in 18K gold, for example, costs much more today than it would have a couple of years ago, purely due to material value. Some consumers respond by shifting to lighter or lower-purity pieces (smaller necklaces, 14K gold instead of 18K to save on cost). Others might opt for different metals: silver and platinum saw some pick-up as buyers sought alternatives to ultra-expensive gold (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025). The trend of mixing metals in fashion (wearing white gold or silver with yellow gold accents, etc.) also makes it easier for buyers to incorporate more silver which is cheaper per gram. In markets like India, there’s traditionally a cultural preference for high-purity gold jewelry; the high prices forced some families to adjust budgets or buy fewer pieces for weddings than they might have when gold was cheaper. On the positive side, those who already owned gold jewelry found their pieces had appreciated in value – it reinforced the idea of fine jewelry as not just adornment but also an investment store of value.
- Impact on Retailers and Manufacturers: Jewelers (retailers) had to be agile in this period. Many launched promotions for “investment jewelry”, highlighting that buying gold jewelry now, while expensive, could be seen as an investment given gold’s trajectory. Retailers also had to educate consumers on why prices were higher – often pointing to the gold spot price in their marketing or at point of sale, to explain that it’s a global market effect, not simply a markup whim. Some high-end brands, known for hefty premiums over metal value, likely saw their ultra-luxury customers undeterred, but mid-market jewelers catering to price-conscious buyers needed to adjust product mixes (more lightweight designs, more silver lines, etc.). Manufacturers dealt with potential supply bottlenecks; for example, if a refinery had delays, the tight supply could slow jewelry production.
- The supply chain from raw metal to finished jewelry involves assay offices, refiners, wholesalers – all of whom were handling larger dollar amounts for the same quantity of metal. Insurance and security costs for transporting precious metals also rise with higher values. Despite these challenges, the jewelry industry by and large managed to meet consumer demand by adapting designs and pricing. Notably, demand for genuine gold jewelry persisted – consumers didn’t abandon it outright (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ). Jewelers reported that while some clients downsized, they still wanted the “real thing,” not just cheap costume jewelry, because gold and platinum carry emotional and cultural value that alternatives can’t fully replace.
In essence, the jewelry industry feels the ripple effects of metal markets strongly. When gold and silver prices jump, jewelry buyers face higher price tags, retailers must strategically manage inventory and pricing, and manufacturers often innovate or streamline to maintain profitability. The period from 2024 into 2025 has been a clear example: precious metals became pricier, and the whole industry – from miners to shoppers – had to adjust.
For jewelry consumers, it underscores the point that timing and market awareness can matter; buying a gold engagement ring in early 2024 versus late 2024 carried a noticeable price difference due solely to the metal’s market value. For those in the trade, it’s been a time to leverage expertise in design, sourcing, and customer communication to navigate the high-cost environment while still celebrating the enduring appeal of gold, silver, and platinum in jewelry.
Sources: Gold Demand Trends 2024, World Gold Council (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council) (Gold Demand Trends: Full Year 2024 | World Gold Council); World Bank Commodity Outlook (Dec 2024) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs) (Precious metals surge to all-time highs); Oanda Gold Market Analysis Jan 2025 (January 2025 Gold Market Analysis: Prices, Demand, and What Lies Ahead | OANDA – Forex, CFDs, Stocks, ETFs – Trading Broker & App); Silver Institute 2024–2025 press releases (Silver jewellery demand seen to rise 5% in 2024) (Silver jewellery demand to dip 6% in 2025); Money.com (Gold Outlook 2025) (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money) (Gold’s Price Outlook for 2025 | Money); Nangi Fine Jewelry industry insights (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ) (Why Is Our Jewelry So Expensive? The Truth About Gold Prices in 2024–2025 | Nangi Fine Jewelry ); Reuters/Kitco news on record prices (Gold scales record peak as US election jitters drive safe-haven rush) (Gold consolidates after record peak, set for fourth straight monthly rise); Platinum industry reports (WPIC/Platinum Guild) (Platinum jewellery demand – Commodities – Market News & Insights) (Precious Metals Prices: Gold Once Again Hits Record Highs); and other market data (Hi-Plains Coop – ) (Hi-Plains Coop – ).